Wednesday, 11 December 2013

The Green Deal - Great Concept / Corrupt Implementation



The Green Deal is a typical good idea turned into a costly piece of legislation that takes money from the poor and gives it to everyone in the supply chain.

There has been lots of noise in the UK about the ECO contribution in domestic energy bills and as a result, that will be reduced by around £50 per household next year, but that still leaves 4-5% of each bill going into this bucket - and what does it get spent on?

I had assessments on several of my houses last year and one, to use as an example, was by the NLA (National Landlords Association). A typical pre-war terrace with rear extension, double glazing and old gas central heating. To improve energy efficiency, cavity insulation on the main house, external wall insulation on the extension and on the flat roof of the extension plus a new boiler and more modern controls would have been worth considering and the assessment reflected that. There is an issue in that the Green Deal is covered by the consumer credit act which applies to an individual so it cannot be used in a landlord/tenant situation where the landlords house gets the benefits and the tenant pays for it in his/her energy bills but that is likely to be rectified by Parliament in the new year. This situation does not apply to the house in question as I offer it ‘fully inclusive’ and as such, am the landlord and pay all of the bills.

I chased the NLA to point this out and they got back to me and stated they could do all of the works for £8,433.39p.  I commented that that was a surprisingly accurate estimate from someone who only had the Green Deal EPC and Occupancy Assessment to work from and who had never seen the house. I also commented that I believed I could get the work done for less than £5,000. She then asked if I had any tenants on benefits as if so, they would qualify for ECO funding and the works would get done free of charge.  I do not so then she said she’d be back in touch after the consumer credit issue was resolved. I re-iterated that this was not an issue in this case at which point she admitted that the NLA did not have a solution in place yet other than for ECO customers….

So this is the scam that the industry has cooked up, bamboozling a well intentioned but incompetent government department in the process:
-          5-8% is added to every domestic energy bill in the country. This takes between £50 and £200 from families, the vast majority of whom can barely afford it
-          I don’t even want to speculate how large a pot of money this creates (but it runs to hundreds of millions of pounds)
-          This gets focussed on ECO customers, so a landlord who has the money to buy a house who happens to have tenants on benefits, gets a free boiler. Why? If the house needs a new boiler the landlord should buy one – maintaining houses costs money, even HMRC notices that and allows 10% against rent to cover it.
-          The industry focusses on ECO because no one asks questions:
o   The landlord gets a new boiler (and all the rest) free of charge
o   The plumber gets paid for an expensive installation (£8,433 for less than £5,000 of work in my example and that is at retail prices)
o   The boiler manufacturer gets to peddle lots of new kit and charges for 2 or 5 or even 7 year warranties as part of the deal
o   The DECC (Department of Energy and Climate Change) get to claim they have improved the country’s housing stock and reduced energy usage by spending xxx million pounds
o   And everyone can overcharge as long as it meets the Golden Rule – so you work out what the maximum savings could be, that determines the maximum cost, which becomes the estimate (£8,433 in my case), all the contractor has to do is ‘some stuff that costs less than that’…

My NLA example is just one element of the chain, I have had plumbers tell me they can get me a free new boiler (if I have benefits tenants), there just has to be something wrong with the existing one and they have never found one that did not have something  wrong yet (and have a hammer to ensure this is true on the few examples that are in perfect working order….).  

And there are many other examples of the corruption of the system here – all of the ‘free’ wall insulation (that probably achieves nothing given the break neck speed it is installed and the way in which any difficult bit (which tend to be the highest and most wind exposed) get left and also, how it never seems to work in the corners so you get those natural cold spots where the tenants complain about damp and mould when it is actually condensation), the ‘free’ loft insulation which gets laid badly or worse, over boards.

It is time this gravy train was stopped. No more subsidies for energy saving measures, if they are worth having people will pay for them. No more hype about energy efficient boilers or insulation in old houses – when you look at the whole picture, most of these investments are worse than carbon neutral.

Wednesday, 4 December 2013

NOT IN MY BACK YARD !?!?!

Bi_nimby4_aunt
Thanks to Bold Italic for Aunt Anti (Use of) 




Did you hear the one about the man who bought a house overlooking a fishing harbour and then wrote to the local council complaining about the seagulls on his roof?  It is true. He wrote to the parking dept asking them to stop the gulls sitting there…

Or how about the people who bought luxury apartments overlooking the mouth of a busy commercial and military harbour and then raised a petition asking for the nearby car ferry to be moved because they did not like all the trucks loading at 4.15am. That’s true too.

Or the people on a new housing estate squeezed into the corner of a large industrial site who asked for trucks to be banned from the adjacent road which linked the industrial estate to the motorway? Also true.

Then there were the people who vetoed a futuristic monorail as it would obscure their view of the barren and dilapidated Victorian seafront and the ones who objected to the replacement of beach huts as the new ones would obscure the uninterrupted view of shingle for about 100m on the 6km seafront.  All true and all examples from the recent past in Portsmouth, UK – but in any city, anywhere, this resistance to change and imposition of unreasonable expectations about a peaceful idyll in an urban environment exist. Why is that?

Is it related to Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs? (First we need physiological security – food and water, then safety (shelter and employment) and when we have these we need love (family and friends) and after that we move onto self-esteem and finally, self-actualisation). Being one of the basic needs of an individual would explain the desire for control of the local environment and comfort within it, but it does not explain the resistance to change.

In all other walks of life we celebrate change – those photos of and the excitement associated with babies first steps or first words, the marks on the wall as growth miraculously occurs, the fervent baying on the terraces of fans dreaming of a better performance from their team leading to a move to a higher league or a win against superior opposition, the wish for a better, more expensive car or TV or holiday. Wherever we look, the human race is chasing change and trying to improve and hoping for better until we come to where we live – at which point some deep almost Luddite resistance to change takes over.

I guess it comes down to the old adage, “An Englishman’s Home is his Castle” – in France people volunteer for a new high speed train line near their home as they know they will get better compensation for losing their home than if they sold it on the open market with no risk of nearby trains…  Perhaps we need, as a population, to start pointing out 2 things:

  • When you buy the freehold to a property you own that property but the Queen owns the land on which it sits and she is effectively leasing it to you forever, unless she (or her government) decide otherwise 
  • When you buy a property, you are buying that property. You are not buying the view or any ability to decide what is built nearby


If we could make these 2 points clear as part of the completion of any purchase transaction and support them within the planning process, I am sure that much of the resistance to change could be seen for what it is and treated accordingly – an irrational desire to attain a Victorian style of life which was not real then and cannot be real now and, if not resisted, will continue to damage our society and hinder progress and the development of our economy.

So if you see a NIMBY, do me a favour and tell that NIMBY he/she is behaving irrationally and their resistance to change is damaging the development of our society.

Conversely, feel free to tell me where I am mistaken and why you, as an individual, expect to be able to exert disproportionate pressure on decisions affecting your local environment.